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本文目录导读：

1. Understanding the Scottish Premier League
2. The Number of Teams in the Scottish Premier League
3. Historical Background
4. Current Teams and Changes
5. Lig Rules and Recent Reforms
6. Impact of COVID-19
7. Conclusion

Scottish Premier League: 20 Teams Making Up the Top Football League in Scotland The Scottish Premier League, commonly known as the Scottish top flight football league, is one of the most prestigious and widely followed football leagues in the world. This article will delve into the key aspects of the league, focusing on the number of teams that make up the league and other related details.

Understanding the Scottish Premier League

The Scottish Premier League is the top tier of football (soccer) in Scotland, operating under the governance of the Scottish Football Association (SFA). It is the second-highest football league in the United Kingdom, following the FA Cup. The league consists of 20 clubs, each of which competes in home and away matches against the other 19 teams. The league season typically runs from late August to late May, with each team playing 38 matches (20 home and 18 away). The teams are divided into two divisions: the First Division (top tier) and the Second Division (lower tier). However, the Scottish Cup is a separate competition, and the top teams in the Premier League also compete in the FA Cup.

The Number of Teams in the Scottish Premier League

The Scottish Premier League is composed of 20 teams. These teams are selected based on their performance in the Scottish Third Division, the second tier of Scottish football. At the end of the season, the top 20 clubs from the Third Division are invited to join the Premier League.

While the league traditionally has 20 teams, there have been instances where the number of teams has fluctuated slightly. For example, during the 2019-2020 season, the league had 19 teams due to the relegation of Ross County to the Third Division. However, this was later reversed, and Ross County returned to the Premier League in the 2020-2021 season.

Newcomers to the Premier League

Over the years, several clubs have joined the Premier League through relegation and promotion. For instance, Hamilton Accrington joined the league in the 2019-2020 season after being relegated from the Third Division. Similarly, Motherwell and K Hamilton have also joined the Premier League through promotion from the Second Division.

Historical Background

The Scottish Premier League was established in the 1930s, with the merger of the Scottish First Division and the Scottish Second Division. Over the years, the league has undergone several changes, including the introduction of the 3-2-1 scoring system in the 1950s, which is still in use today.

Current Teams and Changes

As of the 2022-2023 season, the Scottish Premier League consists of the following 20 teams:

1. Celtic
2. Rangers
3. Hibernian
4. Parken Park
5. St Mirren
6. Hearts
7. Livingston
8. Hamilton Accrington 9.Motherwell
9. K Hamilton
10. Dunfermline
11. St Andrews
12. Elgin City
13. Forth and Throa
14. Dumbarton
15. Hamilton Third
16. Partick Thistle
17. Dingwall
18. Elgin Third
19. Larne

These teams represent the top tier of Scottish football and are known for their competitive spirit and passion among fans.

Lig Rules and Recent Reforms

The Scottish Premier League operates under the rules of the FIFA Club Competition Rules, with a focus on fairness and integrity. The league has also implemented various reforms over the years, such as the introduction of the neutral zone in 2018, which aims to reduce travel costs for clubs and fans.

Impact of COVID-19

The 2020-2021 season was significantly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, with the league being suspended for much of the season. Matches were played behind closed doors, and the season was completed in late 2021.

Conclusion

The Scottish Premier League is a cornerstone of Scottish football, attracting top talent and providing a platform for competitive football. With 20 teams, the league is one of the most competitive in the country, and its teams regularly compete at a high level on the international stage. The league's rich history and ongoing reforms ensure that it remains a vital part of the footballing calendar.